Whole Foods
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Alcohol, Caffeine, Sugar
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High Cholesterol Diet
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Multivitamin
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Vitamin C, Vitamin E
Murray M, et al. Encyclopedia of Natural Medicine. Prima Publishing; Rocklin, CA; 1998:573.
Inositol Hexaniacinate
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Zinc
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Balch JF, et al. Prescription for Nutritional Healing, 2nd ed. Avery Publishing Group; NY, NY; 1997:215.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Murray M, et al. Encyclopedia of Natural Medicine. Prima Publishing; Rocklin, CA; 1998:573.
L-Arginine
Moyad MA. "Dietary supplements and other alternative medicines for erectile dysfunction. What do I tell my patients?" Urol Clin North Am. 2002;29:11-22.
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Dehydroepeandrostrone (DHEA)
Reiter WJ, et al. "Serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate concentrations in men with erectile dysfunction." Urol. 2000;55:755-758.
Reiter WJ, et al. "Dehydroepiandrosterone in the treatment of erectile dysfunction: a prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study." Urol. 1999;53:590-595.
Hypothalamus, Pituitary and Orchic Glandulars
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Gingko Biloba Extract
Paick J-S, Lee JH."An experimental study of the effect of ginkgo biloba extract on the human and rabbit corpus cavernosum tissue." J Urol. November,1996;156:1876-1880.
Sikora R, et al. "Gingko biloba extract in the therapy of erectile dysfunction." J Urol. 1989;141:188A.
Yohimbine
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Panax Ginseng
Choi HK, et al. "Clinical efficacy of Korean red ginseng for erectile dysfunction." Int J Impot Res. September,1995;7(3):181-186.
Kim C, et al. "Influence of ginseng on mating behavior of male rats." Am J Chin Med. 1976;4:163-168.
Pygeum Africanum
Carani C, et al. "Urological and sexual evaluation of treatment of benign prostatic disease using Pygeum africanum at high dose." Arch Ital Urol Nefrol Androl. 1991;63:341-345.
Centella Asiatica
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Murphy R.Homeopathic Medical Repertory.Hahnemann Academy of North America; Pagosa Springs, CO; 1993.
Phatak SR. A Concise Repertory of Homoeopathic Medicines. B. Jain Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; New Delhi, India; 1992.
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Testosterone
Aversa A, et al. "Hormonal supplementation and erectile dysfunction." Eur Urol. 2004;45:535-538.
Morley JE. "Testosterone and behavior." Clin Geriat Med. 2003;19:605-616.
Jain P, et al. "Testosterone supplementation for erectile dysfunction: results of a meta-analysis." J Urol. August,2000;164:371-375.
Younes AKH. "Low plasma testosterone in varicocele patients with impotence and male infertility." Arch Androl. 2000;45:187-195.
Exercise
Esposito K, et al. "Effect of lifestyle changes on erectile dysfunction in obese men: a randomized controlled trial." JAMA. June23/30,2004;291(24):2978-2984.
White JR, et al. "Enhanced sexual behavior in exercising men." Arch Sex Behav. 1990(19):193-209.
Smoking
Kahn J. "Smoking may increase risk of impotence." Med Tribune. January,1995;19:5.
NIH Consensus Development Panel on Impotence. "Impotence." JAMA. July7,1993;270(1):83-90.
Copyright 1998 - 2008 by L. Vicky Crouse, ND and James S. Reiley, ND. All rights reserved (ISSN 1527-0661).